Presto, an open-source distributed SQL engine, is commonly used to query an existing Hive data warehouse. Due to existing applications, tech debt or operational challenges in the past, Presto may not be able to achieve its full potential but bound and limited by the past decisions. Particularly, challenges include overloaded Hive Metastore with slow and unpredictable access, unoptimized data formats and layouts such as too many small files, or lack of influence over the existing Hive system and other Hive applications.
Ideally, Presto would access data independently from how the data was originally stored or managed. Alluxio, as a data orchestration layer provides the physical data independence, for Presto to interact with the data more efficiently. In addition to caching for IO acceleration, Alluxio also provides a catalog service to abstract the metadata in the Hive Metastore, and transformations to expose the data in compute-optimized way. In this talk, we describe some of the challenges of using Presto with Hive, and introduce Alluxio data orchestration for solving those challenges.
In this Office Hour, we will go over:
- Typical challenges of using Presto with Hive
- Overview of the different services of Alluxio Structured Data Management in Alluxio 2.1
- A demo of using Alluxio Structured Data Management with Presto
ALLUXIO COMMUNITY OFFICE HOUR
Presto, an open-source distributed SQL engine, is commonly used to query an existing Hive data warehouse. Due to existing applications, tech debt or operational challenges in the past, Presto may not be able to achieve its full potential but bound and limited by the past decisions. Particularly, challenges include overloaded Hive Metastore with slow and unpredictable access, unoptimized data formats and layouts such as too many small files, or lack of influence over the existing Hive system and other Hive applications.
Ideally, Presto would access data independently from how the data was originally stored or managed. Alluxio, as a data orchestration layer provides the physical data independence, for Presto to interact with the data more efficiently. In addition to caching for IO acceleration, Alluxio also provides a catalog service to abstract the metadata in the Hive Metastore, and transformations to expose the data in compute-optimized way. In this talk, we describe some of the challenges of using Presto with Hive, and introduce Alluxio data orchestration for solving those challenges.
In this Office Hour, we will go over:
- Typical challenges of using Presto with Hive
- Overview of the different services of Alluxio Structured Data Management in Alluxio 2.1
- A demo of using Alluxio Structured Data Management with Presto
Video:
Slides:
ALLUXIO COMMUNITY OFFICE HOUR
Presto, an open-source distributed SQL engine, is commonly used to query an existing Hive data warehouse. Due to existing applications, tech debt or operational challenges in the past, Presto may not be able to achieve its full potential but bound and limited by the past decisions. Particularly, challenges include overloaded Hive Metastore with slow and unpredictable access, unoptimized data formats and layouts such as too many small files, or lack of influence over the existing Hive system and other Hive applications.
Ideally, Presto would access data independently from how the data was originally stored or managed. Alluxio, as a data orchestration layer provides the physical data independence, for Presto to interact with the data more efficiently. In addition to caching for IO acceleration, Alluxio also provides a catalog service to abstract the metadata in the Hive Metastore, and transformations to expose the data in compute-optimized way. In this talk, we describe some of the challenges of using Presto with Hive, and introduce Alluxio data orchestration for solving those challenges.
In this Office Hour, we will go over:
- Typical challenges of using Presto with Hive
- Overview of the different services of Alluxio Structured Data Management in Alluxio 2.1
- A demo of using Alluxio Structured Data Management with Presto
Video:
Slides:
Videos:
Presentation Slides:
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In the rapidly evolving landscape of AI and machine learning, Platform and Data Infrastructure Teams face critical challenges in building and managing large-scale AI platforms. Performance bottlenecks, scalability of the platform, and scarcity of GPUs pose significant challenges in supporting large-scale model training and serving.
In this talk, we introduce how Alluxio helps Platform and Data Infrastructure teams deliver faster, more scalable platforms to ML Engineering teams developing and training AI models. Alluxio’s highly-distributed cache accelerates AI workloads by eliminating data loading bottlenecks and maximizing GPU utilization. Customers report up to 4x faster training performance with high-speed access to petabytes of data spread across billions of files regardless of persistent storage type or proximity to GPU clusters. Alluxio’s architecture lowers data infrastructure costs, increases GPU utilization, and enables workload portability for navigating GPU scarcity challenges.
In this talk, Zhe Zhang (NVIDIA, ex-Anyscale) introduced Ray and its applications in the LLM and multi-modal AI era. He shared his perspective on ML infrastructure, noting that it presents more unstructured challenges, and recommended using Ray and Alluxio as solutions for increasingly data-intensive multi-modal AI workloads.
As large-scale machine learning becomes increasingly GPU-centric, modern high-performance hardware like NVMe storage and RDMA networks (InfiniBand or specialized NICs) are becoming more widespread. To fully leverage these resources, it’s crucial to build a balanced architecture that avoids GPU underutilization. In this talk, we will explore various strategies to address this challenge by effectively utilizing these advanced hardware components. Specifically, we will present experimental results from building a Kubernetes-native distributed caching layer, utilizing NVMe storage and high-speed RDMA networks to optimize data access for PyTorch training.